Progression in the level descriptions.
Level 1 is characterised by the initial exploratory use of IT
and a developing familiarity with some of its everyday uses.
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Finding things out.
Pupils explore information from various sources, showing they
know that information exists in different forms.
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Developing ideas.
They recognise that many everyday devices respond to signals and
instructions. They make choices when using such devices to produce
different outcomes.
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Exchanging and sharing.
They use ICT to work with text, images and sound to help them
share their ideas.
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Reviewing and modifying.
They talk about their use of ICT.
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Progression in the level descriptions.
The characteristic which differentiates Level 2 from Level 1 is
the more purposeful use of IT to achieve specific outcomes. Options
are investigated, and the effects of actions described.
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Finding things out.
Pupils use ICT to organise and classify information and to present
their findings. They enter, save and retrieve work.
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Developing ideas.
They plan and give instructions to make things happen and describe
the effects.
They use ICT to explore what happens in real and imaginary situations.
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Exchanging and sharing.
They use ICT to help them generate, amend and record their work
and share their ideas in different forms, including text, tables,
images and sound.
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Reviewing and modifying.
They talk about their experiences of ICT both inside and outside
school.
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Progression in the level descriptions.
The characteristic which differentiates Level 3 from Level 2 is
the ability to develop ideas. Lines of enquiry are followed, decisions
are made, the results are taken into account in successive steps,
and the use of IT is described.
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Finding things out.
Pupils use ICT to save information and to find and use appropriate
stored information, following straightforward lines of enquiry.
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Developing ideas.
They use ICT to develop their work.
They use sequences of instructions to control devices and achieve
specific outcomes. They make appropriate choices when using ICT-based
models or simulations to help them find things out and solve problems.
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Exchanging and sharing.
- They use ICT to generate, organise and present their work.
They share and exchange their ideas with others.
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Reviewing and modifying.
They describe their use of ICT and its use outside school.
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Progression in the level descriptions.
The characteristic which differentiates Level 4 from Level 3 is
the ability to interpret the information obtained by using IT tools
and information sources, question its plausibility and compare the
use of IT with other methods.
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Finding things out.
Pupils understand the need for care in framing questions when
collecting, finding and interrogating information.
They interpret their findings, question plausibility and recognise
that poor-quality information leads to unreliable results. They
add to, amend and combine different forms of information from a
variety of sources.
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Developing ideas.
They use ICT systems to control events in a predetermined manner
and to sense physical data. They use ICT-based models and simulations
to explore patterns and relationships, and make predictions about
the consequences of their decisions.
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Exchanging and sharing.
They use ICT to present information in different forms and show
they are aware of the intended audience and the need for quality
in their presentations. They exchange information and ideas with
others in a variety of ways, including using e-mail.
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Reviewing and modifying.
They compare their use of ICT with other methods and with its
use outside school.
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Progression in the level descriptions.
The characteristic which differentiates Level 5 from Level 4 is
its increased rigour . Quantitative and qualitative information
is considered and the value of using IT in working practices is
assessed.
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Finding things out.
Pupils select the information they need for different purposes,
check its accuracy and organise it in a form suitable for processing.
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Developing ideas.
They create sequences of instructions to control events, and understand
the need to be precise when framing and sequencing instructions.
They understand how ICT devices with sensors can be used to monitor
and measure external events. They explore the effects of changing
the variables in an ICT-based model.
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Exchanging and sharing.
They use ICT to structure, refine and present information in different
forms and styles for specific purposes and audiences.
They exchange information and ideas with others in a variety of
ways, including using e-mail.
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Reviewing and modifying.
They assess the use of ICT in their work and are able to reflect
critically in order to make improvements in subsequent work.
They discuss their knowledge and experience of using ICT and their
observations of its use outside school.
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Progression in the level descriptions.
The characteristic which differentiates Level 6 from Level 5 is
an increase in range, focus, efficiency and complexity . Work is
more developed and refined, and the wider impact of IT on society
is considered.
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Finding things out.
Pupils develop and refine their work to enhance its quality, using
information from a range of sources. Where necessary, they use complex
lines of enquiry to test hypotheses.
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Developing ideas.
They develop, try out and refine sequences of instructions to
monitor, measure and control events, and show efficiency in framing
these instructions. They use ICT-based models to make predictions
and vary the rules within the models. They assess the validity of
these models by comparing their behaviour with information from
other sources.
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Exchanging and sharing.
They present their ideas in a variety of ways and show a clear
sense of audience.
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Reviewing and modifying.
They discuss the impact of ICT on society.
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Progression in the level descriptions.
The characteristic which differentiates Level 7 from Level 6 is
that IT systems are selected and designed considering the advantages
and limitations of different packages, tools and information sources
and of the results that they produce.
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Finding things out.
They identify the advantages and limitations of different information-handling
applications. They select and use information systems suited to
their work in a variety of contexts, translating enquiries expressed
in ordinary language into the form required by the system.
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Developing ideas.
They use ICT to measure, record and analyse physical variables
and control events. They design ICT-based models and procedures
with variables to meet particular needs.
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Exchanging and sharing.
Pupils combine information from a variety of ICT-based and other
sources for presentation to different audiences.
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Reviewing and modifying.
They consider the benefits and limitations of ICT tools and information
sources and of the results they produce, and they use these results
to inform future judgements about the quality of their work. They
take part in informed discussions about the use of ICT and its impact
on society.
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Progression in the level descriptions.
The characteristic which differentiates Level 8 from Level 7 is
that systems are designed and implemented for others to use. The
needs of lay users are considered and addressed, and the wider issues
raised by IT are discussed.
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Finding things out.
They design successful ways to collect and prepare information
for processing. They design and implement systems for others to
use.
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Developing ideas.
When developing systems that respond to events, they make appropriate
use of feedback.
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Exchanging and sharing.
Pupils independently select appropriate information sources and
ICT tools for specific tasks, taking into account ease of use and
suitability.
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Reviewing and modifying.
They take part in informed discussions about the social, economic,
ethical and moral issues raised by ICT.
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Progression in the level descriptions.
Exceptional performance.
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Finding things out.
They suggest refinements to existing systems and design and implement
systems for others to use, predicting some of the consequences that
could arise from the use of such systems.
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Developing ideas.
Pupils evaluate software packages and ICT-based models, analysing
the situations for which they were developed and assessing their
efficiency, ease of use and appropriateness.
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Exchanging and sharing.
They document systems for others to use.
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Reviewing and modifying.
When discussing their own and others' use of ICT, they use their
knowledge and experience of information systems to inform their
views on the social, economic, political, legal, ethical and moral
issues raised by ICT.
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